While the government heavily subsidises the scheme, homeowners may still face upgrading costs, particularly for optional improvements, where a home renovation loan in Singapore could provide essential financial relief.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the HDB home improvement programme, from the main components and payment schemes to the renovation period’s actual appearance.
What Exactly Is HIP All About?
The Home Improvement Programme (HIP) was introduced to resolve common maintenance problems in older HDB flats, ensuring they remain safe, functional, and comfortable. Designed for HDB flats built up to 1986, the programme has since expanded to include more ageing flats.
HIP focuses on tackling public health and safety issues, from repairing spalling concrete to upgrading toilet facilities and improving accessibility for elderly residents living in older flats.
This keeps flats not only liveable but also suitable for long-term use, especially for active seniors and those with mobility challenges.
How HIP Helps
The HDB home improvement programme offers several key benefits for Singapore citizen households and Singapore permanent resident households alike:
- Improved safety: Fixing structural cracks, ceiling leaks, and spalling concrete
- Better accessibility: Installing grab bars, slip-resistant treatment, and even a customised ramp or single-step ramp for elderly residents
- Upgraded aesthetics: New entrance doors, wall tiles, and floor tiles give the flat a fresh look
- Enhanced convenience: Upgrading works include replacing pipe sockets, refuse chute hoppers, and soil discharge stacks to prevent blockages and unpleasant odours
What Are the Different HIP Components?
The HIP upgrades are divided into three main components:
- Essential improvements: These are compulsory works focusing on public health and safety, such as fixing spalling concrete, structural cracks, and ceiling leaks. Singapore citizen households receive fully funded support for these repairs.
- Optional improvements: This package includes upgrades like new entrance doors, fire-rated main doors, wall tiles, floor tiles, and toilet upgrades for homeowners looking to enhance their living environment. Residents must decide whether they want the full package or select specific items.
- EASE improvements: Short for Enhancement for Active Seniors, this package supports elderly residents by offering modifications such as grab bars, slip-resistant treatment, portable ramps, single-step entrances, and customised ramps for wheelchair accessibility.
HIP Singapore 2025
By 2025, HIP is expected to cover even older HDB flats, with an estimated 29,000 flats lined up for upgrading works. The scheme will continue to evolve, incorporating more modern features to support ageing flats and elderly residents living in HDB rental flats or eligible households.
Planned updates may include improved fire-rated doors, enhanced electrical load capacity, and stronger steel reinforcement bars to prevent concrete and structural cracks.
Check the latest announcements to be updated on HDB interest rates here and see if your block qualifies for the next round of HIP upgrades.
What’s the HIP Process Like?
The Home Improvement Programme (HIP) follows a structured process to ensure minimal disruption while delivering necessary upgrades. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect:
- Before any work begins, at least 75% of eligible households in your block must vote in favour of the HIP upgrades for it to proceed.
- Once approved, HDB conducts a detailed inspection to identify essential improvements that need fixing, such as spalling concrete, structural cracks, and ceiling leaks.
- Homeowners choose whether to include optional improvements or EASE improvements. You can opt for the full optional improvements package or select specific upgrades.
- Upgrading works typically last 10 to 15 days for each flat, though this may vary depending on the flat type and improvements chosen.
- After completing the works, HDB conducts a final inspection to ensure everything meets safety and quality standards.
You can expect noise, dust, and temporary inconveniences throughout the renovation, including using temporary toilets. Some homeowners choose to stay elsewhere until the upgrades are complete.
HIP Vis-a-Vis Buying and Selling Your Home
If you’re planning to buy or sell an HDB flat undergoing HIP, there are a few things to consider.
For buyers, a flat with completed HIP upgrades can be a huge bonus. The improved living conditions, new entrance doors, upgraded toilets, and corrosion-resistant repairs add value to the property, making it more appealing and move-in-ready.
For sellers, however, timing is crucial. Suppose your flat is scheduled for HIP upgrades, but the work has not started. In that case, you may need to inform potential buyers of the upcoming renovation period and any associated costs.
Flats that have already completed HIP may attract higher offers thanks to the enhanced living environment and resolved maintenance issues.
What Are the Different Payment Schemes?
While HIP is heavily subsidised, homeowners still need to cover some costs, particularly for optional and EASE improvements. Let’s break down the payment schemes for Singapore citizen households and Singapore permanent resident households.
Singapore Citizens
Singapore citizen households paying for essential improvements have the government fully funding the costs. However, homeowners pay a subsidised rate for optional improvements and EASE upgrades based on their flat type.
The more rooms your flat has, the higher the upgrading cost, but the subsidies still make the upgrades affordable. For example, a 3-room flat owner pays less than a 5-room flat owner for the same optional improvements package.
Singapore Permanent Residents
Permanent resident households must pay the full cost of HIP upgrades, including essential and optional improvements. Since these costs can add up, a loan may help ease the financial burden of your Singapore renovation cost.
A loan can cover the costs of new entrance doors, fire-rated doors, floor tiles, refuse chute hoppers, pipe sockets, and more, allowing homeowners to improve their living conditions without draining their savings.
If you’re a Singapore permanent resident considering HIP upgrades, it’s worth exploring your loan options to keep the costs manageable.
What Can You Expect During HIP?
The Home Improvement Programme (HIP) promises long-term comfort and safety, but renovating can be disruptive. Here’s what you should prepare for:
How Will the Whole Thing Take?
From start to finish, HIP works typically last about 10 to 15 days per flat. This timeline varies based on flat size, chosen improvements, and contractor efficiency.
The entire block’s upgrading may take several months, with different flats undergoing phase renovations. You’ll receive an advance notice from HDB detailing your flat’s scheduled renovation dates.
Anything Else You Should Know?
Be ready for:
- Despite efforts to keep your space clean, renovation dust will remain.
- Expect loud drilling, hacking, and construction noise during the day.
- If your bathroom is undergoing upgrades, you’ll receive a portable toilet placed near your flat that’s functional but far from luxurious.
- Workers will need access to your flat throughout the day.
Given the noise and inconvenience, some homeowners stay with family or rent a temporary place until the upgrades are complete.
HIP Tips
Want a smoother renovation experience? These tips can help:
- Clear out unnecessary items to make space for workers and materials.
- Cover furniture and electronics with plastic sheets or drop cloths to prevent dust damage.
- Keep jewellery, money, and important documents locked away, or take them with you.
- Inspect completed works and raise concerns immediately if something looks rushed or unfinished.
- If you have specific requests or concerns, speak up early with your contractor to avoid misunderstandings.
How OMY Can Help With HIP
While HIP is mostly subsidised, optional improvements and additional upgrades still come at a cost for Singapore Permanent Residents, who must pay the full amount.
If you’re worried about financing these upgrades, OMY has you covered. Apply for a renovation loan today to make your upgrades more affordable without straining your savings.
Conclusion
The home improvement programme is a great initiative for older HDB flats, enhancing safety, accessibility, and comfort for elderly residents and active seniors alike. While heavily subsidised, some upgrading costs remain, particularly for optional and EASE improvements, and a renovation loan can make managing these expenses much easier.
Thinking about upgrading your home? The HDB home improvement programme could be the key to a safer, more comfortable living space. For more homeowner tips and guides on navigating renovations, visit OMY, your go-to source for everything you need to transform your flat confidently!

